Opinion on the legal basis of the proposal for a Directive of tobacco and related products
Opinion on the legal basis of the proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the approximation of the laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States concerning the manufacture, presentation and sale of tobacco and related products (COM(2012)0788 – C7-0420/2012 – 2012/0366(COD)) 24 January 2014
The legal basis originally proposed by the Commission was Article 114(1) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU), which is the general legal basis in the Treaty concerning measures for the harmonisation of Member States' legislation in the internal market. Plenary confirmed the mandate based on Article 114(1) TFEU on 8 October 2013.
In the context of negotiations for a compromise in first reading, the Commission suggested that Article 53(1) TFEU, on the right of establishment concerning the taking-up and pursuit of activities as self-employed persons, and Article 62 TFEU, on the freedom to provide services, should be added to the legal basis.
The agreed text includes a completely new Article 18a which did not appear in the Commission proposal and which sets out provisions on electronic cigarettes, notably a prohibition on advertising and sponsorship thereof. The relevant provisions correspond to provisions in the Tobacco Advertising Directive and the Audiovisual Media Services
Directive, the legal basis of both of which include Articles 53 and 62 TFEU.